Outlook Search Not Working? Here’s to Fix It Quickly

Written By
Shivansh Shukla

Updated on
April 11th, 2026

7 minutes Read
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User-Query:

“I’m using Outlook for Mac, and the search feature suddenly stopped finding my emails, including older messages and shared mailbox content. Before repairing the profile or rebuilding Spotlight, I want to take a complete backup of my Outlook for Mac data. What is the safest way to do both?”

Summary: In a corporate environment, the “Outlook Search Not Working” issue acts as a productivity blocker. This issue commonly occurs during mailbox migrations and in enterprises for large-scale data imports. Today’s technical article will discuss how to fix Outlook Search not working issue. We will look at the most common causes of Outlook search failures and ways to fix them. Continue to read the article to know more about the issue, causes, and the practical solutions to fix it.

Mac Outlook Search Not Working: Identify the Root Cause

Before implementing the solutions, let us look at the potential causes of the Outlook search failure issue. 

Questions to Ask

Identify the Cause & Possible Solutions

Issue limited to one user or many?

  • Single User: Client or Mailbox issue
  • Multiple Users: Exchange issue
  • All Tenants: M365 service incident

Does OWA search work?

  • If Yes: Issue with Windows Search or OST cache. Exchange is fine.

Is the search scope set correctly?

  • Scope dropdown set to Current Folder: Set it to Current mailbox or All Mailboxes.

Is Indexing paused or incomplete?

  • File > Options > Search > Indexing Options and says “Indexing is Paused”: Rebuild Windows Search Index

Is the Windows Search service actually running?

  • If Status is Disabled: Rebuild Windows Search Index

Has Outlook or Office been updated recently?

  • If Yes, cause search bugs: Install the latest version of both

Is the Outlook profile corrupted?

  • Search fails in one profile: Create a new Outlook profile

Is the OST or PST file damaged?

  • If Yes: Repair the Outlook OST/PST files

Is Outlook running in Cached Exchange Mode?

  • Search is slow or incomplete: Enable Cached Exchange Mode

Is the mailbox extremely large?

  • Yes, they can exceed Outlook search limits: Archive older mail

How to Fix Outlook Search Not Working?

Now, let us execute the solutions to fix the Outlook search function failures. We will also introduce a professional tool to backup the Outlook for Mac OLM data.

Fix 01: Rebuild the Spotlight Index

If the user comes with a query, “My Outlook search is not working”, then they need to rebuild the index. In macOS, Outlook relies on the Spotlight index to find the emails. Look at the steps to do it:

  1. First, navigate to the Apple logo and then go to System Settings.
  2. After that, choose Spotlight > Search Privacy > “+” > Macintosh HD drive.
  3. Next, click on Open to add the drive and wait for a few seconds.
  4. Now, select Macintosh HD > “-” and close the window.
  5. Spotlight will automatically rebuild the index. After a few minutes, open Outlook and test the search function.

Fix 02: Create a New Outlook Profile

The Outlook search feature fails if the Outlook profile gets damaged. By generating a new profile, it may fix Outlook search issues.

Use the steps to begin the process:

  1. Close the MS Outlook application completely.
  2. Then, open Finder and press Go > Applications and open the MS Outlook application folder.
  3. Next, press and hold the Option key on the keyboard and click on the Outlook icon.
  4. Now, click on “+”, create a new profile, and choose Set as Default.
  5. Launch the MS Outlook application and add your email account.
  6. Allow it to sync and verify the Outlook search function. 

Fix 03: Repair the Outlook Data File (OST/PST)

If rebuilding the Spotlight index fails to fix the “Search not working in Outlook 365” issue, then the data file might be at fault. On macOS, Outlook stores the mailbox data in its profile folder.

The following are the steps to initiate the process:

  1. Start by completely closing the Outlook application.
  2. Next, open Finder > Go > Go to Folder and enter: ~/Library/Group Containers/UBF8T346G9.Office/Outlook.
  3. Click on Go and open the folder named Outlook Profiles.
  4. Now, locate the profile folder, create a backup of it, and then rename the folder.
  5. Open the MS Outlook application and sign in to your email account.
  6. Wait for it to synchronize the mailbox data and then test the search function. 

Fix 04: Run Outlook Search Repair Utility

The Outlook Search Repair utility is provided by Microsoft. It helps to rebuild the Spotlight search database. 

Look at the steps to begin the repair:

  1. First, quit the MS Outlook application.
  2. Then, visit the official Microsoft website and download the Outlook Search Repair Tool.
  3. It will first check if duplicate Outlook apps exist. If yes, remove the unwanted one and restart macOS.
  4. Launch the tool again and click on Reindex.
  5. Once the process is completed, close the tool and reopen MS Outlook.
  6. Now, test the Outlook search function.

Fix 05: Update Microsoft Outlook and macOS

Sometimes, the search failure is because of the outdated versions of Outlook and macOS. Also, it can lead to the “Cannot Log into Outlook on Mac” error.

To update Microsoft Outlook, follow these steps:

  1. Open MS Outlook and then click on Help > Check for Updates.
  2. After that, enable Automatically keep Microsoft Apps up to date.
  3. Next, click on the Update button if any updates are available.
  4. Now, when the update finishes, restart the Mac and open Outlook.

Update macOS by following the steps below:

  1. Start by opening the Apple menu and navigating to System Settings.
  2. Then, head to General > Software Update.
  3. If you find any updates, click on Update Now, download it, and restart your Mac.


As a preventive measure, it will be best to keep a backup of your Outlook for Mac email data. The most effective way to do it at an enterprise level is by using the MacSonik OLM Converter for Mac. This converter tool backs up the complete mailbox while ensuring data integrity. It also allows users to back up their data in multiple file formats. Also, it can import OLM to Google Calendar and to various email clients


Real-life Scenario:

After upgrading her Mac, a project manager noticed that Outlook search stopped showing older emails and shared mailbox messages. Before rebuilding Spotlight and repairing Outlook, she used MacSonik OLM Converter to back up her Outlook for Mac mailbox into PST and PDF formats.

Conclusion

The “Outlook search function not working” issue is very frustrating, especially when you depend on a quick search for important emails. This results in issues like indexing errors, outdated apps, corrupted files, or permission problems. To fix Outlook search not working, we have learnt various methods. We have also recommended a professional tool, the MacSonik OLM Converter Tool, for backing up the OLM data.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. How do I fix Outlook search not showing results?

Ans- Restart Outlook, make sure the correct search scope is selected, and rebuild the Windows Search or Spotlight index if the search still shows no results. Also update Outlook and repair or recreate the Outlook profile if the issue continues.

Q2. Why is Outlook search not working after a Windows update?

Ans- A Windows update can sometimes corrupt or reset the Windows Search index that Outlook relies on, especially for PST, OST, POP, and IMAP accounts. In some cases, the update also introduces a temporary compatibility bug, so rebuilding the search index or installing the latest Windows patch fixes it.

Q3. Why does Outlook Mac not show older emails in search?

Ans- Outlook for Mac may not show older emails in search because Spotlight indexing is incomplete or corrupted, especially after importing PST/OLM files or adding a new account. It can also happen if your Outlook profile is excluded from Spotlight, stored in the wrong folder, or has a name with special characters.

Q4. How to fix Outlook search not working for shared mailboxes?

Ans- Select the shared mailbox and search using the “Current Folder” scope instead of “All Mailboxes,” because Outlook often cannot return shared mailbox results in broader searches. If it still fails, disable Server Assisted Search or turn off “Download Shared Folders” for that mailbox, then restart Outlook.

About The Author:

Shivansh Shukla is a technical content writer who researches and provides reliable solutions to help users resolve their problems. He offers effective procedures for email migration, data backup, and file conversion for all technical and non-technical users.

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