There’s no direct ‘Import from eM Client’ button in Thunderbird. The two clients use different native formats, so an intermediate step is required depending on where your mail is stored. This guide covers every working method. Free methods first; use paid tools only when the free options fall short.
Tips : Don’t touch anything in eM Client until you’ve confirmed Thunderbird received the data correctly. Keep the source intact throughout.
Email is the straightforward part. Contacts and calendars need separate steps.
|
Data |
Transfers |
How |
|
Emails |
Yes |
EML, MBOX, or IMAP |
|
Attachments |
Yes |
Embedded in EML/MBOX files |
|
Folder structure |
Partial |
IMAP preserves automatically; file-based methods need manual folder setup in Thunderbird |
|
Sent Items/Drafts |
Yes |
Treat them as folders same process as Inbox |
|
Contacts |
Separately |
Export as vCard (.vcf) from eM Client, import into Thunderbird address book |
|
Calendars |
Separately |
Export as .ics from eM Client, import into Thunderbird Calendar |
|
Account settings |
No |
Configure accounts fresh in Thunderbird |
Contacts and calendars are separate operations. This guide covers email migration only.
IMAP syncing is probably the handiest way to get an email stash from an online email provider’s server. The good news is it works with pretty much any service that’s got IMAP going – you’re talking Gmail, Outlook.com and Yahoo here. Now, when you’ve got your emails all stored up online, Thunderbird can connect up to your old server and the new one, and just sync all the mail data back and forth.
Tip : Check first: In the EM Client’s left panel, look at where your folders sit. If they’re listed under your email address (e.g., yourname@gmail.com), that’s server-stored mail. If they’re under ‘Local Folders,‘ skip to Method 2.
Folder hierarchy, sent mail, drafts. All preserved because the server manages the structure.
Watch for these
eM Client can save emails as individual .eml files. Thunderbird imports them through a free add-on. This is the standard manual path for local mail.
Tip : Mirror your eM Client folder structure on disk before you start. Create /Export/Inbox/,/Export/Sent/,/Export/Work/, whatever matches your layout. You will need this organisation during import.
Thunderbird doesn’t import EML natively. You need the ImportExportTools NG add-on (free):
The Real Limitation A 3,000 email folder becomes 3000 individual .eml files when you export it out – and importing 10 folders means you’re looking at 10 separate tasks to get that done. This works fine up to a few hundred emails. Beyond that, it gets slow and repetitive which is where Method 4 helps.
Thunderbird stores emails as MBOX files internally, so if you’ve got MBOX files from a Google Takeout export, a server backup or a previous migration you can import them right away.
Tip : eM Client however doesn’t support MBOX exports natively. If your source is eM Client, your path is: export EML, convert to MBOX, and import. Method 4 handles that conversion.
One MBOX file = one folder. Ten folders = ten imports. For MBOX files above 2-3 GB, the import is slow but completes do not interrupt it.
The manual EML approach breaks at scale. If you have thousands of emails across 20 folders, exporting and importing each one manually takes a full day. And still produces errors you do not catch until a week later. The MacSonik EML Converter helps with that. It takes a folder of EML files exported from eM Client and converts them to MBOX in one go. One operation covers all folders. You then import those MBOX files into Thunderbird.
|
Email body, attachments, sender/recipient metadata, dates |
Folder separation; one MBOX per folder |
Attachments embedded in the output files |
|
Free Trial The free version processes 50 emails per folder; enough to verify output quality before committing to the full migration. |
Product: macsonik.com/eml-converter/
Explore How MacSonik Works in Detail
Once you have MBOX files from Method 4, a Google Takeout export, or a server backup, you can import them directly into Thunderbird. But raw MBOX files sometimes need work first.
When Does This Apply?
|
Converted MBOX files contain duplicates from sync overlap between eM Client and your server |
You want to filter by date before importing (e.g., only the last two years) |
|
MBOX files are oversized and need splitting before import |
You are working with Google Takeout MBOX exports, which can be messy |
The MacSonik MBOX Converter handles batch processing across multiple MBOX files, with built-in duplicate removal, a date range filter, and no file size cap. You can keep the output in MBOX format which Thunderbird can read, or you can swap it out for EML, PST, PDF or CSV if you need to change formats at a later stage.
Tip :If your MBOX files are all good to go and in good order you can probably just skip this step and get straight into importing them into Thunderbird (Method 3). This step exists for when they are not.
Product: macsonik.com/mbox/converter/
Explore How MacSonik Works in Detail
Method 1 covers accessing the same IMAP account in Thunderbird. But sometimes you are not just switching clients you are switching accounts.
Scenarios Where This Matters
|
Moving from a work IMAP account to a personal one |
Archiving an old IMAP mailbox before the account is deleted |
|
Migrating email from one server to a different one |
If you’re on the verge of giving up on eM Client, maybe it’s time to pull a full local copy of your live IMAP account. |
MacSonik IMAP Backup Tool connects directly to your IMAP server, downloads your mailbox, and exports to MBOX, EML, PST, or other formats. It also handles IMAP-to-IMAP migration, moving mail between accounts without downloading everything locally first.
If you are keeping the same email account and just switching from eM Client to Thunderbird, Method 1 is faster and free. This tool is for moving, archiving, or converting IMAP mailbox data.
Product: macsonik.com/imap-email-backup/
Explore How MacSonik Works in Detail
|
Your situation |
Use this |
|
Mail is on Gmail, Outlook.com, or any IMAP server |
Method 1. add the account directly in Thunderbird |
|
Local eM Client folders, under a few hundred emails |
Method 2. EML export + ImportExportTools NG |
|
Local eM Client folders, large mailbox (1,000+ emails) |
Method 4. MacSonik EML Converter, MBOX, Thunderbird |
|
You already have clean MBOX files |
Method 3. direct MBOX import |
|
MBOX files need deduplication, filtering, or splitting |
Method 5. MacSonik MBOX Converter |
|
Switching IMAP accounts, not just email clients |
Method 6. MacSonik IMAP Backup Tool |
|
Mix of server mail and local folders |
IMAP for server mail + EML/Method 4 for local folders |
|
Emails missing after import
Check whether the EML export actually completed. A folder that had 800 messages in eM Client would logically have 800 .eml files on disk. But if the numbers dont add up, just try re-exporting that folder |
Attachments missing
EML files embed attachments if the export completed correctly, they are in the file. Double-click a .eml file directly in Windows Explorer or Finder to verify. If the attachment opens there, the import should carry it through. |
|
Folders not organised correctly
The EML import method does not reconstruct your folder hierarchy automatically. Create matching folders in Thunderbird first, then import into each one separately. Mass-importing into a single folder loses all structure. |
Duplicate emails
This tends to happen when you try to bring Method 1 and Method 2 together for the same folder we’ve got IMAP sync pulling from the server and EML import pulling from local files, both trying to do their thing at the same time. Pick one source per folder. The MacSonik EML Converter duplicate removal option cleans up if you already ran both. |
|
Thunderbird frozen during import
Normal for large files. MBOX files over 1-2 GB make Thunderbird unresponsive during import. Do not close it. Import by folder rather than everything at once. |
IMAP sync not showing all folders
In Thunderbird, right-click your account and Subscribe and make sure all folders are checked. Some IMAP providers do not auto-subscribe new clients to every folder. |
|
Contacts
In eM Client, go to File -> Export and choose the option for vCard (.vcf) – its pretty straightforward. And in Thunderbird, you can get to it by going to your Address Book and then picking Tools -> Import and then picking out your .vcf file. |
Calendars
In the eM client, right click on a calendar and you should see an option to export it as a .ics file. Then over in Thunderbird, head on into Calendar -> Events and Tasks and you’ll find the option to import the .ics file you just saved. |
Ans. Only if your mail is on an IMAP server (Method 1). For local mail stored as EML files, you need the ImportExportTools NG add-on free, two minutes to install.
Ans. Yes, if the export is completed correctly. EML and MBOX files embed attachments inside the message. Check a few known attachments after importing to confirm.
Ans. IMAP sync connects Thunderbird to your mail server; email stays on the server and Thunderbird reads it there. EML imports local message files into Thunderbird storage. Do not run both for the same folder.
Ans. No. eM Client exports EML files. To get MBOX, convert those EML files using the MacSonik EML Converter. Thunderbird then imports the resulting MBOX files.
Ans. Not through eM Client’s native export. It exports everything in a folder. MacSonik EML Converter has a date range filter that handles this after you’ve exported from eM Client.
Ans. Pick one method per folder and stick to it. The most common cause is running IMAP sync and EML import for the same folder. The MacSonik EML Converter duplicate removal option cleans up if you have already mixed methods.
Ans. IMAP sync: minutes to several hours depending on mailbox size and internet speed. EML import: fast per file, but the manual folder-by-folder process adds time. A converter handles bulk conversion in one run.
Ans. No, once you have exported your EML files to disk, eM Client can be closed. Keep it installed until the migration is fully verified.
Before uninstalling eM Client or deleting anything:
Tips : If something is off, fix the gap and re-verify before clearing the source data from eM Client.
About The Author:
Amelia is the mistress of the webmail clients like Office 365, Gmail, Yahoo, Hotmail, and Opera Mail. Her research on downloading emails from webmail is outstanding. She has given the solution to download emails from webmail clients to a Mac device with all the mailbox items. She’s been into webmail solutions since 2010. In her free time, she reads books and writes technical blogs.
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